Kerana Jujur, Pelajar 17 Tahun Ditawarkan RM6,000 Apabila Tinggalkan Gantirugi RM200 Bersama Sekeping Nota Selepas Terlanggar Kereta Mewah
Zhanmin bersama nota yang ditinggalkan Chen. Foto: Xinhua
Seorang pelajar 17 tahun di sebuah sekolah di wilayah Henan tidak menyangka ditawarkan wang sejumlah RM6,000 kerana bersikap jujur selepas secara tidak sengaja mencalar sebuah kereta mewah.
Chen Yifan, melanggar sebuah kereta mewah SUV pada 4 Februari di bandar Xinmi ketika dalam perjalanan menghantar makanan menyebabkan calar sepanjang 20 sentimeter melekat di kereta tersebut dan cermin pandang sisi patah.
Selepas insiden itu, Chen meninggalkan satu nota bersama semua wangnya sejumlah 311 yuan (RM200) sebagai tanda meminta maaf.
Keesokan harinya, pemilik kereta berkenaan, Xue Zhanmin, berang apabila mendapati keretanya sudah tercalar dan rosak seterusnya memanggil polis. Namun segalanya berubah apabila dia tersentuh membaca surat dari pelajar terbabit.
“Saya meminta maaf dan berasa sedih kerana melanggar kereta anda. Saya seorang pelajar dan kini sedang membuat kerja sambilan. Saya tahu ganti rugi ini tidak mencukupi, tetapi ini sahaja wang yang saja ada. Maaf.
“Duit itu semuanya syiling. Saya membuat kesimpulan pelajar ini dari keluarga yang miskin. Ia mungkin duit yang banyak untuknya” kata Zhanmin.
Selepas surat itu mula viral, netizen di negara itu mula mencari Chen. Dan akhirnya Chen menghubungi pemilik kereta berkenaan.
“Saya ada ternampak nombor telefon pemilik pada cermin, tapi takut untuk menelefonnya. Saya takut akan dimarahi dan mengambil keputusan untuk meninggalkan surat pendek. Saya sangat lega apabila menelefonnya” kata Chen.
Setelah diteliti, Chen dari keluarga susah dan melakukan kerja sambilan menghantar barang untuk mencari duit. Dia menerima upah sebanyak 60-70 yuan (RM38 – RM45) setiap hari.
Ibu Chen, Chu merasa bangga setelah mengetahui langkah berani (menelefon pemilik kenderaan) anaknya itu.
“Anak saya adalah budak yang baik dan tindakannya adalah betul. Kami akan membayar kos baik pulih kenderaan itu.” kata Chu.
Bagaimanapun, Zhanmin menolak wang dari Chu itu sebaliknya menawarkan RM 6,000 kepada Chen untuk menyambung pelajaran.
“Sesetengah orang hanya akan meninggalkan begitu sahaja selepas melanggar kereta tetapi Chen meninggalkan duit dan surat. Saya sangat tersentuh dengan tindakannya itu.
“Dia seorang budak yang baik dan patut menerima ganjaran atas kejujurannya itu” tambah Zhamin.
What do Warren Buffett, George Soros and Carl Icahn have in common? They were Great Depression-era babies who went on to become the most successful traders of all time. With a combined net worth of more than $100 billion, these self-made investing pioneers have redefined what’s possible in the world of financial trading. Although all three had very different approaches to making their billions, they each did five important things that made them successful.
1. Never lose money
“Rule number one of investing is never lose money. Rule number two is never forget rule number one.”
– Warren Buffett
There are a lot of ways to lose money in the financial markets. Guys like Buffett, Soros and Icahn know this, so they do whatever it takes to control the downside. They identify quickly when they’ve entered a bad position and have learned to take the losses in the rare circumstances that they do occur. In the world of trading, defense plays an important role in preserving profits and trading capital.
2. Minimize risk
“I’m more concerned about controlling the downside. Learn to take the losses. The most important thing about making money is not to let your losses get out of hand.”
– Marty Schwartz
George Soros has stated many times that his first goal in investing is to survive, and has demonstrated this many times by quickly exiting bad trades. Widely regarded as one of the best forex traders of all time, Soros made billions betting against the British pound. Although many speculators described Soros’ shorting of the pound as risky, a closer look at the fundamentals clearly shows that his risk was very calculated.
Successful traders are great at identifying opportunities because they understand the market. They’re also humble enough to realize quickly when they’ve made a bad decision and hastily back away when the market goes against them.
3. Think for themselves
“I will tell you how to become rich. Close the doors. Be fearful when others are greedy. Be greedy when others are fearful.”
– Warren Buffett
There’s a reason why stock prices go up when investors find out that Carl Icahn holds a stake in a company. Successful traders don’t follow the herd and for that reason are far less susceptible to market crashes. Their ability to assess the market for what it is and take a position accordingly sets them apart from pack. Someone like Carl Icahn doesn’t spend a lot of time talking about what he’s buying or selling .He just does it and you don’t hear about it until well after the fact.
4. Concentrate on one or a few areas of the market
“The stock market is filled with individuals who know the price of everything, but the value of nothing.”
– Phillip Fisher
George Soros is known for trading currencies. Warren Buffett and Carl Icahn are stock tycoons. Although top traders can certainly succeed in any market, they tend to concentrate on a particular market or follow a certain set of guidelines. Buffett is widely regarded as a value investor and has followed basically the same approach to buying and selling securities for most of his career.
5. Students of the game
“Don’t be a hero. Don’t have an ego. Always question yourself and your ability…”
– Paul Tudor Jones II
Is it really any surprise that the world’s most successful investors are also the most studious? This doesn’t necessarily mean book-smart, but rather a genuine willingness to learn as much as they can about the market. Highly successful traders always do their homework, whether it’s reading about securities, analyzing the markets or spending countless hours doing research.
Bottom Line
There really are no “secrets” to becoming a great trader. Studying the market, minimizing risks, preserving capital and being a thought-leader are things all traders should be doing anyway. Warren Buffett, George Soros and Carl Icahn have simply done these things far better than anyone else.
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